Unit 7: Around the World
Summary: Monuments in the World
Key points
- El Jem (Tunisia) is a Roman amphitheatre built in the 3rd century.
- The pyramids of Giza (Egypt) are more than 4,500 years old.
- The Eiffel Tower (Paris, France) was finished in 1889.
- The Burj Khalifa (Dubai) is the tallest building in the world; the Great Wall of China is very long.
- The superlative says who or what is at the top of a group.
Rules to remember
Comparative
older than, taller than, more famous than (two things).
Superlative
the oldest, the tallest, the most famous (the top of a group).
Irregular
good ➡️ better ➡️ the best; bad ➡️ worse ➡️ the worst.
How to do it
- Two things? Use the comparative + than.
- Three or more? Use the superlative with the.
- Short adjective: -er / -est; long adjective: more / the most.
Example
The pyramids are older than El Jem. They are the oldest monuments on our poster.
Common mistakes
- *the most old* ➡️ the oldest
- *tallest building* ➡️ the tallest building
- *famouser* ➡️ more famous
- *the goodest* ➡️ the best
Key words
Summary written by سكولار for quick revision: it does not replace the lesson and its exercises.